[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/nejznamejsi-svetove-meny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/nejznamejsi-svetove-meny\/","headline":"Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 m\u011bny","name":"Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 m\u011bny","description":"1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Americk\u00fd dolar Americk\u00fd dolar (zkr\u00e1cen\u011b USD) je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 a hojn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 m\u011bna, kter\u00e1 byla zavedena u\u017e v\u00a0roce 1785. Podle […]","datePublished":"2020-09-02","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcb1aeb5e7d95014cdc92e76cf3c72f6b456579bf773ad0081803a6569ffc19c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/dcb1aeb5e7d95014cdc92e76cf3c72f6b456579bf773ad0081803a6569ffc19c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"014.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a322000_w2120_t1533495534.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a322000_w2120_t1533495534.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/nejznamejsi-svetove-meny\/","wordCount":342,"articleBody":"1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Americk\u00fd dolarAmerick\u00fd dolar (zkr\u00e1cen\u011b USD) je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 a hojn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 m\u011bna, kter\u00e1 byla zavedena u\u017e v\u00a0roce 1785. Podle nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00edho kursu m\u00e1 1 USD hodnotu kolem 22,3 K\u010d, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jeho cena m\u00edrn\u011b stoup\u00e1. Existuj\u00edc\u00ed mince: 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 cent\u016f a 1 dolar. Mezi bankovkami potom 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 a 100 dolar\u016f.\u00a02.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd frank\u0160v\u00fdcarsk\u00fdm frankem se plat\u00ed ve dvou evropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech (Lichten\u0161tejnsko, \u0160v\u00fdcarsko) a m\u00e1 velkou obchodn\u00ed s\u00edlu. Jeho hodnota \u010din\u00ed 22,4 K\u010d, co\u017e z\u00a0n\u011bj d\u011bl\u00e1 v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed platidlo ne\u017e americk\u00fd dolar. V\u00a0Evrop\u011b je CHF (tedy \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00fd frank) \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e samotn\u00e9 euro.\u00a03.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 EuroNejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejrozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e1 m\u011bna je euro (EUR = \u20ac). Jeho mince a bankovky jsou u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny v\u00a0devaten\u00e1cti st\u00e1tech EU, ov\u0161em po\u0159\u00e1d v\u00edce zem\u00ed m\u00e1 z\u00e1jem, aby se i v\u00a0nich stala tato m\u011bna ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed (pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b i \u010cesk\u00e1 republika). Jeho cena je pom\u011brn\u011b st\u00e1l\u00e1, a proto je tohle platidlo druh\u00fdm nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edm na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Moment\u00e1ln\u00ed kurz se vy\u0161plhal na 25,9 K\u010d, \u010d\u00edm\u017e p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed oba sv\u00e9 prvn\u00ed konkurenty.\u00a04.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Britsk\u00e1 libraS britskou librou plat\u00ed zem\u011b Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed (Anglie, Skotsko, Wales a Severn\u00ed Irsko). Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed zkratka zn\u00ed GBP a tak, jak ji zn\u00e1me dnes, se za\u010dala pou\u017e\u00edvat v\u00a0roce 1971. Vznikly toti\u017e mince 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 (pence), d\u00e1le 1, 2 (libry) a bankovky 5, 10, 20, 50 (libry). Ze v\u0161ech evropsk\u00fdch m\u011bn m\u00e1 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hodnotu (29 K\u010d), ale na \u00fapln\u00fd sv\u011btov\u00fd vrchol nesah\u00e1.\u00a05.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kuvajtsk\u00fd din\u00e1rJako posledn\u00ed si trochu rozebereme sp\u00ed\u0161e exotickou, nicm\u00e9n\u011b v\u016fbec nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btovou m\u011bnu \u2013 kuvajtsk\u00fd din\u00e1r (KWD). Pt\u00e1te se, pro\u010d zrovna v\u00a0zemi\u010dce jako je Kuvajt, maj\u00ed lid\u00e9 to nejbohat\u0161\u00ed platidlo? Odpov\u011b\u010f je prost\u00e1 a pro v\u011bt\u0161inu asi nijak p\u0159ekvapuj\u00edc\u00ed \u2013 ropn\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed. Din\u00e1rem se plat\u00ed od roku 1961. 1 KWD = 0,29 USD = 73,25 K\u010d! V\u00a0ob\u011bhu jsou mince (5, 10, 20, 50 a 100 fil\u016f) a bankovky (1\/4, 1\/2, 1, 5, 10 a 20 din\u00e1r\u016f).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 m\u011bny","item":"https:\/\/www.014.cz\/nejznamejsi-svetove-meny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]